Britomart
Introduction |
The transport centre |
Transport in Auckland
The transport centre
The $204 million Britomart Transport Centre provides a central connection
point for bus, ferry and rail services in downtown Auckland, making it easier
and more attractive to use public transport.
Yet Britomart is more than just a railway station - it is a transport,
heritage and urban renewal project all in one, that links the city to the
waterfront.
Chief Post Office
The 1912 Chief Post Office (CPO)
is the bustling heart of the transport
centre and its glamorous main entrance. Great care has been taken to restore the
building's heritage features to
their former beauty, including an historic banking chamber, stained glass domes
and elaborate stone carvings.
The ground floor atrium has been lowered to allow easy pedestrian access to
this open public space, which has been brought alive by ticket booths, retail kiosks and
a café.
The building has also been fitted with fire sprinklers, security cameras,
reinforced walls and lighting to bring it up to modern standards.
A glasshouse provides a link between the CPO and the railway station. This
futuristic structure is made from louvred glass panels that drench it with natural light. It offers a choice of stairs, escalators, a
transparent glass bridge or a lift to enter the station below or move outside to
the street.
Underground railway station
Britomart's underground railway station has three platforms and five rail
lines, which can currently handle up to 40 trains and as many as 17,000
passengers an hour. With upgraded trains the capacity would be 25,000 passengers
per hour, and with new tracks and signalling on the existing rail network the
capacity of the station would be 34,000 passengers per hour. Any passenger
movements over this figure would require the stairs to be replaced with
escalators. If rail was to continue beyond Britomart and operated as a flow
through station, the capacity of the station is 50,000 passengers per hour.
The station's design features are breathtaking yet functional, making
extensive use of stainless steel, native flora and accents of colour. Eleven skylights shaped like volcanic cones allow natural light to filter
through the ceiling, while one cone doubles as a spectacular water feature. There is also a volcanic garden and waterfall near the foot of the stairs,
evoking Auckland's native forests.
Public spaces
Queen Elizabeth Square and the surrounding streets have been redeveloped to
allow buses to move freely in and out. An urban canopy, stretching from Custom to Quay streets, provides a sheltered
waiting area for people to catch buses or as they head down to the ferry
wharves. An underground concourse, with 24-hour security cameras, runs under the
square to take commuters directly into the glasshouse, then down another
level to the railway station.
A key part of the project was to create exciting new public spaces that would
bristle with energy and people 24 hours a day. Te Ara Tahuhu walking street and
Taku Tai Plaza will offer a diverse mix of shops, restaurants, cosy corners and
pleasant distractions. The walking street runs from the glasshouse to Britomart
Place, while the plaza is situated on the corner of Gore and Galway streets.
These spaces will be enhanced by landscaping features such as metallic nikau
palms, an illuminated kauri grove, fun water-pop jets, volcanic rocks, Maori
carvings and a fire and water sculpture.