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Heritage

Back to Types of protection

Scheduled buildings, objects, heritage properties or places of special value

Auckland has a unique heritage as a centre of early settlement and commercial growth.

Huia Lodge.
Huia Lodge, Cornwall Park.
Built in 1903 as a hunting lodge 
for John Logan Campbell.

As part of its role in the preservation, protection and conservation of valued features of the city's physical environment, the district plan identifies certain individual buildings, groups of buildings, objects and places as being significant and worthy of protection in the public interest.

This information provides general details about the requirements for protecting buildings, objects, heritage properties or places of special value in the district plan - isthmus section.  Schedules of these valued features in the Hauraki Gulf islands or the central area are available in Appendix B - Hauraki Gulf islands section and Appendix 1 - Central area section (this can be viewed at City Planning, Level 11, Civic service centre ) or for information, contact us.

The schedule of buildings, objects, heritage properties or places of special value in the Auckland isthmus are identified in the planning maps and Appendix 1 of the district plan - isthmus section.

What are heritage buildings, objects, etc?

Kinder House, Parnell.

Kinder House, Parnell. 
Built in 1857 for the Headmaster of 
the Church of England Grammar 
school, the Rev. Kinder.

This may be a site, a building, its interior and its grounds; or objects such as stones, fortifications or wells. As original remnants or reminders of our past, heritage places are a limited resource which cannot be recreated.

The time-span of European settlement in New Zealand is short by world standards. Intact built or other remains from the early periods are scarce in Auckland. Early churches and church related buildings and places are an exception to this general trend. Later periods are better represented by surviving buildings.

Site surrounds

Site surrounds includes all land within the title boundary of the place unless otherwise specified, in Appendix 1 of the district plan - isthmus section, as including additional lots, or part(s) of lots.

Site surrounds includes all those things, such as trees, gardens, buildings and structures that are part of the heritage significance of the place and are generally located within the boundary of the place. They may be a part of the original design or they may have developed in a manner which compliments the place. If removed, it would detract from the inherent heritage significance and value of the place.


Why should they be protected?

Our interest in heritage places arises from our natural desire to understand our cultural origins.

Although written, drawn, and photographic records offer much information, a sense of real contact with our heritage is most effectively gained only from being able to see, visit, and where appropriate use, surviving early buildings, objects, and landforms.

These heritage places are seen as valuable because they have survived into our time; because they link us to past styles, tastes, customs, techniques, processes, and associations; and because they represent a resource to be conserved and passed on to future generations.


Controls that apply

Scheduled building in Royal Oak. Important Auckland heritage places are listed in Appendix 1 of the district plan - isthmus section. Auckland City's goal is to protect and conserve these heritage places on the isthmus, by using controls in the district plan. The most important heritage places are listed as category A, the remaining items are listed as category B.

Appendix 1 also sets out whether the interior of a building and/or any part of its surrounds are protected in addition to the exterior of the building being protected.

The district plan requires that where significant work, in the majority of cases, is intended to be carried out on a category A or a category B place, a resource consent application must be made and approved by the council BEFORE the work is started.

Significant work is work that will have an effect on the qualities for which the place has been listed. Contact us for advice and details on such heritage qualities.

We will consider the resource consent application and give its written consent or refusal. Any consent may be subject to conditions.

Each application for works to a heritage place are assessed on a case to case basis, and in some cases may be publicly notified. Where an application is publicly notified, anybody who believes that their interest or values are affected by the proposed works may lodge a submission to the resource consent application.

With the introduction of the Resource Management Act 1991, and the Building Act 1991, it is important to know that a

  1. Project Information Memorandum (PIM) and/or
  2. Building consent

does not provide any form of resource consent required for a category A or B listed place/item. Resource consents must be obtained separately.

It is also important to recognise that a separate but parallel process (deriving from the Historic Places Act 1993) is operated by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT). If a heritage place is also listed by the NZHPT, then a separate consent process must be undertaken with that organisation via their regional office.


Making alterations and additions

Wharema House, Portland Road, Remuera.
Wharema House, 
Portland Road, Remuera.
Built in 1887 for Edward, W. Payton 
(first director of the
Elam school of fine arts).

Like any property, heritage places need regular repairs and maintenance. Sometimes they also need to be modified and updated so that they can be adapted to new uses, and updated to achieve better standards of safety, comfort and convenience.

It is always a question of judgement in deciding what alterations and additions are reasonable and do not seriously detract from the heritage qualities for which the place has been listed.

Auckland City's first responsibility is towards the protection and conservation of heritage places.

Understandably, minor or low-impact works are likely to be more acceptable than major extensive changes.

Discuss your proposal

Any resource consent application to undertake work on a heritage place will be reviewed for its appropriateness by Auckland City.

However, if you wish to discuss your ideas earlier you may do so without cost by contacting us - our heritage division has considerable experience in the modification of heritage places. You can get practical advice on any design problems which may arise. You can also get an indication of whether your proposal would be likely to receive a positive recommendation in the planning report.

Such early discussions are strongly recommended, and may save a considerable amount of time and money, and avoid design work being undertaken that may later need to be reversed.

Discussion with New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT) can also be started at this early stage if necessary. It is a good idea to have joint meetings with Auckland City and the NZHPT in situations where the NZHPT have an interest in the heritage place.

Costs

Auckland City will generally waive normal planning charges and costs when dealing with scheduled heritage items. However, costs associated with other planning infringements/reasons for resource consent will be on-charged to the applicant. 

Where a consent is partly required for heritage reasons, and partly for other planning reasons, the extent of the fee waiver will be assessed on a pro-rata basis.


Conservation plan

If you wish to make significant alterations or additions to a heritage building, object, heritage property or place of special value, the council may require that you first prepare a standard document called a conservation plan for the item.

A conservation plan begins with a record of the place's history, current state, and heritage value. This background information is then used to decide what policies and approaches are needed to preserve the significance of the place in its future use or adaptation.

The format and content of a conservation plan is required to generally follow that described in the booklet "The Conservation Plan", by James Semple Kerr, published by the National Trust of New South Wales, 1990. Copies can be examined or obtained at level 9, Civic service centre, 1 Greys Avenue, Auckland Central.

The conservation plan must be prepared at the outset and submitted to the council for formal approval prior to any consent application. The approved document can then be lodged with Auckland City with any resource consent application for the proposed changes.

Contact us for assistance and information.


Heritage orders

In infrequent and exceptional cases a legal notice called a heritage order may be served on a property. This is a most stringent protective measure.

If you wish to understand the effect of heritage orders in more detail, please contact us.