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Stormwater

Introduction | About stormwater | Solving stormwater problems | Growth and stormwater | What Auckland City is doing | Stormwater projects near you | Stormwater assets | Stormwater guidelines and other documents | Educational information


Stormwater stories


Silly things we often see

Click on the numbers in the image below for examples of silly things. Use the back button on your browser to return to the image.

More silly things.

It's going to rain - silly things we often see.

Flooded driveway and garage

Building in an excavation is an invitation to trouble - and installing or improving sloping driveways can be too:

Cross. Water that gets into a building constructed in a hole can't get out. Flooded driveway and garage.
Cross. Steepened or lengthened driveways may divert runoff into your home or garage.
Tick. Think about stormwater runoff when doing your home improvements to avoid the distress of water flowing into it.
Tick. Auckland City's approval processes are there to keep you safe by advising about overland stormwater flow paths, letting water escape and ensuring that cut slopes are not dangerously high.


A good gully trap - wastewater only

Stormwater and wastewater need to be kept apart so that stormwater gets to the nearest water body, and wastewater gets to the Manukau sewage purification plant without overflowing from pipes on the way.

Cross. If too much stormwater gets into the wastewater pipes, they can overflow through manhole lids and pump stations - and sometimes back up through toilets or sinks in people's homes. A good gully trap - wastewater only.
Tick. To avoid wastewater overflows, make sure the downpipe from your gutters goes into the stormwater system, not your gully trap, and
Tick. Make sure the wall around the trap is high enough to keep stormwater out. The Building Act requires the top of a gully trap (or a gully trap surround) to be at least 25mm above surrounding paved ground and 100mm above surrounding unpaved ground.


Overland flow path

Gravity is bigger than all of us - so we need to respect the natural law that makes water flow downhill:

Cross. If you block an overland flow path, this will divert the stormwater flow elsewhere - probably where it is not wanted, such as into your house or in concentrated flow onto neighbouring properties.
Tick. Click here to find out more about your responsibilities for stormwater on your land.


Recycle your rubbish

Cross. Tipping debris like grass clippings, other garden wastes and unwanted items into streams and gullies creates dangerous log-jams in heavy rain. Play your part and get your rubbish sorted.
Cross. Large amounts of water can sweep accumulated debris down gullies, blocking channels, culverts and pipes. When the debris stops, the water flows over it, creating flooding downstream.
Tick. Compost or use a garden rubbish collection for garden waste and use inorganic collections for the rest.


Trees blocking stream

Tick. Trees beside watercourses are great for erosion prevention and for native fish like whitebait and eels. Trees blocking stream.
Cross. Trees in watercourses are bad news in wet weather, obstructing flow and causing back up of flood waters onto property.
Tick. Regularly inspect your private watercourse and nip out those encroaching trees while they are still small.


Emptying your swimming pool

Chlorine kills bugs - that's what it's meant to do to keep your swimming pool healthy:

Cross. Unfortunately, chlorine can also kill fish in your local stream if you empty your pool straight down the stormwater grate.
Tick. Choose one of the following two simple ways to avoid the problem:
  • empty the pool into the waste water system through the gully trap (you will have already paid for the charges at the time of filling the pool)
  • if you can't reach the gully trap, take the cover off the pool for two weeks to let the sun break down the chemicals (don't add any more) then let the water out it into the stormwater grate. This will avoid killing fish below the outfall.


Some other examples of silly things

Flooded living room

Filling in the basement to create a granny flat or home office seems a good idea: Flooded living room.
Cross. Except the water that used to flow harmlessly across the back of the section now flows across your carpet.
Tick. Obtain a building consent and always check stormwater flow paths before building on lower levels of your property.

 Contact us about developments on your property such as a new carport or extra bedroom so we can advise you about stormwater and prevent harm to your property and others around you.


Walls and floorings damaged by flooding

Level access is great for push chairs, wheelchairs and older people: Walls and floorings damaged by flooding.
Cross. But it can sometimes let water get inside.
Tick. Remember that the floor level of your house needs to be at least 150mm above ground to keep water out.
Tick. When you start creating your dream garden on a new section, keep that nice new topsoil at least 150mm below your floor level to save your new carpet from flooding!


Concrete kills and concrete clogs!

It's made to set like rock:

Cross. And that's just what some surplus concrete did when poured into a stormwater grate at the end of a job. The blockage prevented stormwater runoff from getting into the pipe, causing flooding. Concrete is also very alkaline (the opposite of acidic) and kills fish quickly.
Tick. Always scrape out surplus concrete from equipment onto a temporary place where it can set solid for recycling or disposal to cleanfill or landfill.
Tick. Put washwater onto the lawn or construction gravel areas where it can soak into the ground and not run off into stormwater.


Illegal filling along the edges of watercourses

Adding to your property asset by filling soil or other materials along a stream bank may seem a good idea - but valleys are a natural feature mainly formed by storm flows that occur roughly every 2-5 years.

Cross. These frequent floods could scour out your fill and any improvements like decks and fences sitting on it, which would clog up downstream passage of the flood water.
Cross. Restricting the channel by filling its banks could also cause flood waters to back up and flood your property and that of your neighbours.
Tick. Keep your stream banks in a natural state to help the stream do its job of carrying water safely to the sea. Click here to find out more on caring for your stream.


Building over stormwater inlets

Stormwater grates direct surface runoff into the piped stormwater network to prevent flooding.

Cross. Building over a grate interferes with how the natural fall of the land funnels stormwater towards the grate for prompt removal.
Tick. Always ensure water can get into the stormwater system by keeping overland flow paths and stormwater inlet grates clear.


Clogging up stormwater soakholes

In volcanic areas, the underlying rock is too hard to easily install stormwater pipes. Fortunately, it is so porous that soakage systems allow stormwater to naturally seep away into the ground.

Tick. Keep those soakage areas clear of debris that clogs them up and stops the water getting away.
Tick. Have a plumber clean the soakage system every two years.

Click here to find out more about keeping your stormwater soakage system operational.


Filling in stormwater soakholes

Not knowing what that shallow area in the back yard is for could literally pave the way to a flood of problems.

Cross. Paving over or filling in stormwater soakage systems means rain that lands on your property cannot easily soak away into the basalt rocks below.
Tick. Maintain and protect your on-site soakage so it can do its job of keeping your and your neighbours' land safe from flooding.


Removing on-site devices

Not sure what that tank, pipe or channel is for?

Tick. Contact us before you take it out - it could be an on-site stormwater device designed to protect your property and that of your neighbours from flooding. these devices keep stormwater on your property for long enough to prevent the system from overloading and flooding downstream.

Infill and intensification pose a risk to existing infrastructure like wires, gas lines and water services pipes:

Tick. Before you start your site excavations, trenching or piling, contact us to find out what the reticulated services are on or near the site to make sure you work around them.


Leaves blocking stormwater inlets

The attractive deciduous trees in many suburbs create real problems in autumn and winter as they shed their leaves and clog stormwater inlets. Stormwater grate blocked with leaves.
Tick. Rake them up while they are dry to make sure water on your property can get to the stormwater system instead of flowing overland and causing flooding.
Tick. Better still, plant natives - they don't shed leaves and planting female instead of male [plants will also keep down those nuisance pollen levels in hay fever season!


Planting trees and shrubs for privacy

Trees and shrubs increase the appeal and privacy of our properties, but:

Cross. Water-seeking roots can damage pipes, resulting in expensive damage.
Tick. Take care to plant shrubs at least 1.5m away from buried stormwater pipes
Tick. Click here to find out how to get plans showing where drains are on your land.


Mud from a building site

Sediment is one of Auckland's number one pollutants. Erosion during construction ruins your section, making it hard to establish gardens. Sediment coats paths and roads in fine sticky clay and clogs up the stormwater system before ending up on the local beach. Mud about to flow off a building site.
Tick. Ask your builder to minimise the area of exposed soil and to install a silt fence to keep any that runs off during rain on your site where it belongs,
 


Simple things we all can do

Below are examples of some simple things we can do to manage stormwater on site. Click here for more simple things you can do.  Auckland City is playing its part too, click here to find out more about Auckland City's own innovative projects.

Simple things we all can do.

Let the rain go through pavings to soak into the soil. Your property must have enough permeable surface to let the water soak into the underlying soil.

Tick. Instead of putting in concrete driveways or parking areas and increasing your site's impervious area, try grassed systems that slow down the water, like the one in this picture.
Tick. Alternatively, consider diverting the runoff into a stormwater planter. This will hold the water back to be absorbed by an attractive group of plants.
Rain tanks and stormwater planters detain rainwater for use or soakage on site. In areas where stormwater pipes sometimes overflow in heavy storms, homeowners can reduce the flood peak by storing some of the the rainwater in a rain tank.

The full installation costs are around $7000 (including modifying gutters and downpipes) but if you are a keen gardener and need irrigation water, you can save around $100 a year in water fees. That is equivalent to the average annual replacement costs of the tank, assuming a 25 year tank life and $2500 replacement cost.